27 May 2025
A Breakthrough Institute's article
In a landmark move for clean energy, the U.S. administration has signed four executive orders aimed at revitalizing and expanding the nation’s nuclear energy capabilities. These actions reflect a renewed federal commitment to nuclear power as a cornerstone of America’s clean energy future and energy security.
One major focus is streamlining licensing. The orders direct the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to accelerate and simplify its licensing processes, helping to reduce bureaucratic delays and bring new reactors online more efficiently.
Another key priority is strengthening domestic supply chains. By investing in a resilient, U.S.-based nuclear fuel supply chain, the country aims to reduce dependence on foreign sources and enhance national energy independence.
The executive orders also emphasize expanding deployment. Ambitious goals include restarting shuttered reactors, upgrading existing plants, and constructing 10 new large-scale reactors. These efforts will be supported by the Department of Energy’s Loan Programs Office, which is tasked with financing innovative energy projects.
Finally, the administration is investing in workforce and infrastructure development. This includes funding for training programs and infrastructure upgrades to ensure the U.S. has the skilled labor and facilities needed to lead in nuclear innovation.
While challenges remain—such as ensuring regulatory readiness and aligning agency efforts—these executive actions represent a bold and optimistic step toward a cleaner, more secure energy landscape. They lay the groundwork for a nuclear renaissance that could play a pivotal role in achieving climate goals.
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